"Обещание" О. Ф. Берггольц: лирический сюжет стихотворения

Abstract

Исследуется лирический сюжет стихотворения О. Берггольц "Обещание". В стихотворении смыкаются ключевые для Берггольц 1930-х гг. темы любви, родины и поэтического слова.

The article the lyric plot of the O. Bergholz's poem "Promise" (Obeshchanie) explores. The lyrical subject of the poem is shown in a split position between the love as a private feeling and love to the country and its leader. The figure of the verse addressee demonstrates the overlay of the images of lover, Motherland and Father of nation. The lyric plot is embodied through the motif of word/song, as well as special pronouns paradigm. The specific of lyrical hero feelings concretized through Bergholz appeal to the poem Blok with key image of Russia-Wife: in Bergholz's "Promise" Russia acquires the features of a man, in love to which the character is avowed. The poetics of the poem are obvious references to songs about Stalin, which were created in the USSR in the 1930s. The initial fear of the heroine in the process of reflection and praises persists and intensifies. Under cover of fear internally divided lyrical "I", as well as the loss of wholeness by heroine hide.